csnotes/412/data.md
2019-09-23 18:57:21 -07:00

41 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown

# Data storage
## Spinning Disks
Cheaper for more storage
## RAID - Redundant Array of Independent Disk
Raid 0: basically cramming multiple drives and treating them as one. Data is striped across the drives but if one fails then you literally lose a chunk of data.
Raid 1: data is mirrored across the drives so it's completely redundant so if one fails the other is still alive. It's not a backup however since file updates will affect all the drives.
Raid 5: parity. Combining multiple drives allows us to establish the parity of the data on other drives to recover that data if it goes missing.(min 3 drives)
Raid 6: same in principle as raid 5 but this time we have an extra drive for just parity.
Raid 10: 0 and 1 combined to have a set of drives in raid 0 and putting those together in raid 1 with another equally sized set of drives.
## Network Attached Storage - NAS
Basically space stored on the local network.
## Storage Attached Network - SAN
Applicable when we virtualise whole os's for users, we use a storage device attached to the network to use different operating systems
# Managing Storage
Outsourcing the storage for users to services like Onedrive because it becomes their problem and not ours.
# Storage as a Service
Ensure that the OS gets its own space/partition on a drive and give the user their own partition to ruin. That way the OS(windows) will just fill its partition into another dimension.
# Print Services